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Belgian Court throws out school’s ban on Patka
WSN Network 

 

The Belgian Court has sent a clear message that it is illegal for a school to deny education to a student because of his religious belief. The decision is proof that Belgium respects the freedom of religion

 

BRUSSELS: At a time when Americans were celebrating the spirit of Fourth of July, a Hasselt Civil Court in Belgium overturned a ban on the patka, the Sikh boys’ head covering, which was imposed by a state school, KTA Domein Speelhof, on five Sikh schoolboys since 2005.

The court said that the ban on the religious head covering was a violation of the Sikh students’ right to manifest their religion under article 9 of the European Convention on Human Rights, to which Belgium is a signatory.

In a judgment handed down on July 4, Judge Madam H. Coenen has said that by excluding young people because of their religious beliefs the Domein Speelhof school in St Truiden had violated their right to practice their faith.

On 26th May, the Hasselt court heard evidence that in 2005, KTA Domein Speelhof school, that had previously allowed Sikh students to wear the patka, had introduced a uniform rule banning the wearing of any head dress, including the patka, which affected five Sikh schoolboys, Pawandeep Singh, 18, Jaswant Singh, 20, Parminder Singh, 17, Harjeet Singh, 14, and Sukhdeep Singh, 16.

“The Court has sent a clear message that it is illegal for a school to deny education to a student because of his religious belief,” said Walter Van Steenbrugge, the lawyer hired by Sikh non-profit organization United Sikhs and the Guru Nanak Sikh Society of Belgium to represent the five Belgian Sikh schoolboys.

France has in place a similar ban but Belgium has no such law. Mejindarpal Kaur, the legal director of United Sikhs has been dealing with this case since 2005. She said the judgment proves that Belgium respects freedom of religion and will not tolerate a ban on religious signs in schools in the name of a uniform policy. She also thanked the families of the five Sikh schoolboys and the 6,000 strong Belgian Sikh community for standing resolutely against the ban.

 

Congress shall make no law respecting an establishment of religion, or prohibiting the free exercise thereof...
--US Const., Amend. 1

 

Pawandeep Singh, one of the students who had to leave the school because of the ban on the patka said, “I couldn’t believe it when I was told just now that we have won the case. I am very happy for all Sikh boys who will now be able to wear a patka in all Belgian schools.”

The secretary of the Guru Nanak Sikh Society of Belgium, Amarjit Kaur, said the ban at Domein Speelhof had forced the Sikh students to travel 100 miles everyday to attend another school or to attend school with a bare head. The president of the Sikh Sangat Gurdwara in St Truiden, Mohinder Singh, said, “We thank God for the outcome and are relieved that the court has seen it right to uphold our children’s right to obtain a sound education whilst they practice their faith.”

9 July, 2008
 

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