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83-yr-old travels from Canada to tell Indian court
how his son was killed by goons in 1984 pogrom
 
WSN Network

NEW DELHI: He is 83 now. That is pretty old. In 1984, he was around 60. That is when blood thirsty mobs descended upon his house, dragged his son outside, beat him up mercilessly with iron rods and killed him. Swarn Singh Bhatia and his son Gurbaksh Singh's only fault was that they were Sikhs.

Three days later, he started going from pillar to post to file a First Information Report with the police. He did not know the names of the killers then. For 23 years, Indian justice dispensing system forgot about him, just as it had about thousands of similar murders during the mayhem, not in some remote village, but in the heart of the capital of the country. Hundreds were burnt to death as mobs led by Congress leaders grabbed Sikhs on the road and garlanded them with burning tyres.

"I approached the police several times but nobody registered my FIR. A year later I filed an affidavit stating the facts before the Ranganath Mishra Commission."

Last December, an Indian court summoned Swarn Singh Bhatia, now living in Canada, to depose, and at 83-years of age, he came rushing to tell the city court how his son was murdered by a mob in police presence.

India calls it riots. The Sikh community knows it as genocide, a pogrom.

Swarn Singh Bhatia said the three persons who killed his son included a CRPF commander. The Central Reserve Police Force is India's foremost paramilitary force. Bhatia's son, 32-year-old Gurubaksh Singh, was dragged by the mob and beaten with iron roads. He died on the spot. The three accused namely Ishwar Singh, Sajjan Singh and Jagdish Singh are now out on bail.

Bhatia had shifted to Canada soon after losing his son. Deposing before Additional Session Judge Vinod Kumar, he told the court that a mob of 300-400 people, armed with deadly weapons, had attacked his house at Paschim Vihar on 1 November 1984. A police jeep, which passed through the area, did not care to help them.

Gurubaksh had allegedly fired with his gun into the air to scare the mob but he failed to succeed and he was later dragged out of his house and attacked with iron rods and other weapons, Bhatia said.

"The then SHO in charge passed through my residence but did not stop the vehicle. At that time the attack of the mob at my house was in full swing. SHO Rane was driving the vehicle and some other police persons who were armed were with him in the jeep. But he did not interfere in the matter. My house was set afire", Bhatia said in his statement.

Bhatia, who broke down in the court during his deposition said that he along with his family even requested the mob with folded hands to allow them to leave.

"The mob however started beating us mercilessly and they also started looting our belongings in our house". His son was dragged by his collar and was taken outside the house. He was then repeatedly hit by iron rods.

According to the witness, it was Ishwar, a custom department official, who was leading the mob.

Bhatia also identified the three accused – Ishwar Singh, Sajjan Singh and Jagdish Singh – before the court and said that although he did not know them prior to the incident, he could recognize them, when they came before him. "What was the court doing till know? What was the police doing all these years? Waiting for Bhatia to go blind so that he fails to recognize the killers?" said another old man outside the court premises.

6 February 2008
 

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