LONDON: Growing Western intolerance and a
series of racial attacks have prompted young Sikh youths to shed
their hair and turbans. The trend is a reflection of growing
intolerance in the West towards overtly religious clothing -
especially veils and turbans - five years after 9/11. Many young
Sikh men who have cut their hair say they did so to escape the
humiliation of turban searches at Western airports or to avoid being
mistaken for Muslims, according to the Times newspaper. A growing
number of young Sikh men are now unfurling their turbans, shaving
their beards and trimming their hair. And this trend is not only
confined to the overseas Sikh community but also increasing in India
as well. There have been many instances of Sikhs being targeted for
their long hair and turbans. Balbir Singh Sodi, a petrol
station owner, was shot dead in Arizona in the US Sep 15, 2001. His
American killer, bent on revenge for 9/11, thought that Sodi’s
turban indicated that he was an Arab.
Turbans have been banned from French state
schools, as have Muslim headscarves, under a ‘secularity’ law that
came into effect in 2004.“Sikhs in turbans gave their lives by the
thousands to defend France and other Western countries in the First
and Second World Wars,” said Avtar Singh Makkar, member of Shiromani
Gurdwara Prabandhak Committee (SGPC), the community’s top
decision-making body. “Why should they be denied the freedom that
they fought and died for?” Last month, a court in Denmark upheld a
ruling that an Indian Sikh had broken the law by carrying his
ceremonial dagger, the kirpan, in public. And only last week a Sikh
teenager was abused and his hair cut off by a gang of youths in
Edinburgh. Community leaders fear that the turban may now also be
banned in Britain, home to about 500,000 Sikhs.
The SGPC has already written to Tony Blair and
other top European leaders to protect the rights of the Sikhs. The
issue is serious enough tohave prompted the SGPC to speak out. “This
is a challenge to the traditional Sikh identity,” said Singh. Singh
attributed the alarming trend among Sikh youths to the influence of
Western culture. “Young boys are doing this because they want to
look smart. They think this because of the influence of modern
culture through the Western media,” he said. “It is our task to
educate them about the sacrifices that have been made for their
religion and to bring them back to their faith.”