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Status of
Sikh refugees from Afghanistan
held in abeyance by India
WSN Bureau
Nearly
4,000 Sikh and Hindu refugees from Afghanistan, who are back due to
civil war, are peeved at the lopsided citizenship norms of the
Indian Ministry of External Affairs. Though 205 Hindu and Sikh
refugees from Afghanistan have been granted Indian citizenship, many
are unhappy, as their families are still living like refugees.
The refugees have crossed the mandatory stay period of 14 years in
the India are tired of living with the 'Afghani' tag.
"Though we will not
be able to forget Afghanistan, now India is our country and our
children have grown up here. But authorities taunt us why don't we
go back to Kabul. It seems that we will never be accepted as
Indians," said 57-year-old Narendra Singh.
Singh is waiting to
get Indian citizenship along with his wife, son and daughter-in-law.
"Even after living here for so long and being of Indian origin, we
are not able to get the basic things to run our life like ration
card, voter identity card, driving license etc. My son had to start
a small business due to lack of any government job," he said.
Fifty-six-year-old
Ardet Singh's happiness is almost palpable when he shows the
photocopy of the citizenship certificate awarded to him six months
back. However, the next moment he is completely blank. After 16
years in India, he still yearns to see his family members as Indian
citizen.
Singh applied for an
Indian citizenship in 2003 with his wife and two children. Though
Singh got the citizenship last year other members in the family are
still waiting for the initial police verification by the Foreigners
Registration Office (FRO) in Delhi. "I call them almost daily to get
the police verification done so that the application can move
forward. However, it seems like they have lost the application
form," said Singh.
"We were happily
living in Afghanistan with an Indian identity. But after the Taliban
came to power we were expelled and we had no other option apart from
seeking refuge in India. We hope the United Nations High Commission
for Refugees (UNHCR) would do something," said Ardet.
UNHCR is trying to
expedite their cases with the concerned departments. "There are a
total of 8,500 Afghan (Hindu and Sikh) refugees but so far only 205
have been granted citizenship. In February, 64 people were awarded
citizenship, which is the highest figure in a month so far," said
Nayana Bose, associate external relations officer, UNHCR India.
Bose explained,
"Applying for naturalised citizenship is an individual process. A
family cannot apply as a group. It is not uncommon that in a family
some members become citizens before others do. Each application is
treated individually."
UNHCR recently
opened two naturalisation clinics in Vikaspuri and Faridabad.
"In UK, the
naturalisation process taken only five years while countries like
Sweden, Canada, Belgium, Germany and Ireland requires only three
years of stay to accept refugees as their citizens. When we
migrated, the mandatory stay period in India was increased from 7 to
10 years. It was again increased to 12 years few years back," said
Manohar Singh from Khalsa Diwan Welfare Society, NGO which is
working for the welfare of the refugees.
19
March 2008
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