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Sarnaji, forget amendment, try mending ways

 

What does this amendment bring for the Sikhs is what should be the talking point. There is no doubt that with this move, there would be comparatively less politicking for the post of the president of the board, as within six months of their election, every incumbent of the committee used to begin making preparations for the next elections. The preparations were so extensive that the primary purpose of such committees –effective Gurdwara management and Gurmat Parchar was totally ignored.

 

Dear Sardar Paramjit Singh ji 

Waheguru Ji Ka Khalsa
Waheguru Ji Ki Fateh!

Over the years you have emerged as the archrival of the Badal-style politics in Delhi and that has given the Sikhs some relief in Delhi and elsewhere.  Almost every Sikh well versed with Sikh political affairs talks of the Delhi Sikh Gurdwara Management Committee being different from the Shiromani Gurdwara Parbandhak Committee. I have closely watched your working in the last few years and I admire your gut and spirit to stand up to Badal and his cohorts in Delhi. 

I write this letter to you to express my thoughts on the recent intervention by the Delhi government in the affairs of the DSGMC.  On the surface, it appears a healthy development but it brings out the gaping holes in the systems of Gurdwara management.

The amendment to the Delhi Sikh Gurdwara Act, 1971 by the Delhi government, which extended the term of the executive board of the Delhi Sikh Gurdwara Management Committee from the present one to two years, showed your skills in political maneuvering in getting things done.  By itself, this is a significant development. 

Considering the fact that even the SGPC is also seeking amendments to the Sikh Gurdwara Act 1925 seeking extension of the SGPC board from the present one to two and a half years, you have been able to move ahead faster than them adequately demonstrating your prowess in pursuing matters which affect the Sikhs in one way or the other.

The statement of objects and reasons of the amending act called, the Delhi Sikh Gurudwaras (Amendment) Act, 2008 says that the Act was necessary “as it has been seen over the years that the elections of the President or the office bearers or other members of the Board had never been held after one year and was delayed by several months.”

It further says that "As a result of this, there is a common feature of horse trading amongst the members to take support by one group or the other before completion of the annual elections”, and that  “ample time was wasted in reconstitution of the managing committees of various institutions run by the Committee.”   

Similar arguments were verbally made by the Delhi education Minister, Arvinder Singh Lovely when he moved the amendment bill in the Assembly.

As was expected the opposition led by the Delhi unit of the SAD (Badal) opposed the move, terming it as “intervention in the religious affairs of the Sikhs”. 

What does this amendment bring for the Sikhs is what should be the talking point.  There is no doubt that with this move, there would be comparatively less politicking for the post of the president of the board, as within six months of their election, every incumbent of the committee used to begin making preparations for the next elections.  The preparations were so extensive that the primary purpose of such committees –effective Gurdwara management and Gurmat Parchar was totally ignored.    

I wish to let you know that I also spearheaded the move seeking amendment to the Sikh Gurdwara Act 1925 for making 30 percent reservation of seats for women in the SGPC, during the brief term of Deve Gowda as the prime minister of the country.   As you would know, we were successful in the move. 

The present move by you and the one, which I made raise a major issue.  It is very easy for any government to make amendments to our Gurdwara Acts.  In both these cases, the amendments were made for the collective good of the Sikh people, but the room for mischief in the Act remains. I cannot my meeting with the late Home Minister Indrajit Gupta in this connection.  When I told him that an amendment to the Sikh Gurdwara Act can be done by a mere notification of the Ministry of Home Affairs, he was more than shocked.  He asked me, "How is it that Sikhs are sleeping over this and tolerating this?" 

The amendment you got done is a major amendment to the Act in about 40 years.  The one amendment which sticks in the memory of Sikhs was the one which Indira Gandhi got done to downgrade the qualifications of a member seeking election to the DSGMC, when she wanted to foist Jathedar Santokh  Singh (whose son Manjit Singh had formed the Panthak party which recently merged with the Shiromani Akali Dal led by Parkash Singh Badal) into the Delhi Gurdwara Committee. 

This is my major fear and that is why I write to you. Good intentions and malafide intentions follow the same route and there appears to be no foolproof mechanism within the Acts to counter or check any wrong, which a determined government at any point may want to do.   

Furthermore, there is a dire need to get other major amendments done to both the Acts, and here too you should make a beginning.  I will outline two of them: 

  1. General elections should be mandatory. Like all elections, the Gurdwara Elections should happen by default and should not await the nod of the incumbent party.
  2. As these Acts are part of the statute, as per the provisions of the Act, the Gurdwara Election Tribunal should carry out the voter registration process with the support of an independent panel.

Like the extension of the term of the President, these two areas make the elections in Delhi and Punjab to the Gurdwara Committees a big mockery.  Elections to the Local Committees of Gurdwaras were held in 1995 after a gap of 39 years!  It suited the incumbent party and the government not to hold elections for all these years. 

In Delhi as well as in Punjab, the percentage of people participating in the election process is so small that the common man’s refrain is that “it is better to stay away from such elections”.   

I think that you need to inspire more faith in the electorate in Delhi –more for participation in the process for it to become more legitimate.   This can come through the proposed legislation and a continuous campaign to decrease such politicking which impinges on impropriety and which causes hurt to the faith of the devout.   

Pragmatism has been the hallmark of your functioning and given the trying circumstances in which Sikhs outside the state of Punjab live, your courage and forthright behavior is by and large praiseworthy.   The manner in which you have created affinity with the Pakistan Gurdwara Parbandhak Committee will also go down in history as a key development of our times.   

What flows from my first fear is the fear of the pressure of political intervention.  The Badal Dal has already started a campaign that it wants to rid the DSGMC of “proxy Congress control.”  Is there such a thing? Does the Congress influence you? 

Even though there may be some room to give you benefit of doubt, you flout your nearness to the Congress and this is another worrisome factor in your working.  The Sikhs in Punjab had started to look upto you as an alternative to the Badal feudal sway, till you seriously faltered in the Dera Sauda affair when the government insisted that you “intervene to resolve the issue.”  I know that you would not accept that you made a mistake because that characteristically, that is difficult to admit, but the fact remains that in that particular case you erred in haste and marred your standing.

Petty politicking has been the bane of Sikh politics.  The politicalisation of Sikh religious affairs inherently contains pitfalls.  You have the opportunity to undo wrongs and set new precedents. 

I strongly urge you to beef up the administrative structure, the Gurmat Parchar network and involve Sikh activists to evolve a mechanism which can rectify serious drawbacks in various Acts in force in the country.  A deeper analysis would show that there is not much to choose between the SGPC and the DSGMC when it comes to effective management and Parchar.  With the Tercentenary celebrations of Guruship of Guru Granth Sahib approaching soon, neither of the two bodies has made any short-term or long-term programmes.    

I have a strong feeling that by the sheer force of your personal integrity you would be in a position to dominate Sikh political affairs, atleast in Delhi, for a long time to come.  I appeal to you to further use your skills of negotiations and diplomacy purely from the standpoint of Sikh interests.   

With best wishes and prayers.  Rab Rakha.

Jagmohan Singh 

Jagmohan Singh is a commentator on Sikh religio-political affairs.  He may be contacted at jsbigideas@gmail.com

16 April 2008
 

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