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Sikhs lose a good friend in Chandrashekhar as former premier dies at 80
WSN Bureau

New Delhi: Of the very very few friends that the Sikh community had among the non-Sikh leaders at the federal level, former Prime Minister Chandrashekhar's name had always been consistently on the top. Naturally, the community received the news of the death of this man, known as a Young Turk with innate powers to stand up for his principles irrespective of who is on the other side, with extreme sadness.

Chandrashekhar passed away at a New Delhi hospital on Sunday morning at the age of 80 after remaining a lifelong socialist. He battled against multiple myeloma or cancer of the plasma cells. He is survived by his two sons.

India declared a seven day mourning for him. Chandra Shekhar stood against politics of personality and stoutly opposed policies of liberalisation, reflecting the socialist ideology he strongly espoused. He chose to become pure and simple ‘Chandra Shekhar' after having been ‘Thakur Chandra Shekhar Singh' for years, after he decided that a socialist must not use such casteist appellations.

Sikhs remember him as the modern day avtar of the Nawab of Malerkotla who had protested against the bricking alive of the Sahibzadas of the tenth Sikh Guru. Chandrashekhar, reacting to Operation Bluestar in 1984, had said the Government of India had taken a lead in murdering the soul of humanity by sending forces inside the Golden Temple and mounting the attack on the holiest shrine of the Sikhs. Later, when the Rajiv Gandhi-led Congress party inserted huge advertisements in the newspapers depicting the Sikhs as terrorists, Chndrashekhar had denounced the campaign as anti-national.

At one time, the former premier was deeply involved in getting the militant Sikh groups to the negotiating table and had made considerable efforts to open the communication channels blocked by the narrow vision of the Congress.

He was elected MP eight times from Ballia in Uttar Pradesh, but in his long political career, the Young Turk had never bothered about how many feathers he ruffled. So respected was the man that even V P Singh, whose government fell because of Chandrashekhar's success in splitting the Janata Dal, described his death as a "personal loss" and said the country had lost its biggest upholder of democratic values.

Sharad Yadav, with a history of love-hate relationship with Chandrashekhar, also condoled the death.

So blunt were his views that he incurred the wrath of his party leader late Prime Minister Indira Gandhi who jailed him during Emergency in 1975 along with other leading lights of the Opposition like Morarji Desai, Jayaprakash Narayan, Atal Bihari Vajpayee and L K Advani.

Born on July one, 1927 in a farmer's family in Ibrahimpatti in Ballia in eastern Uttar Pradesh, Chandra Shekhar was attracted to politics from student days and was known as a firebrand idealist.

After his student days in Allahabad University, he joined the socialist movement in the early 1950s. An associate of Acharya Narendra Dev, Chandra Shekhar was with the Praja Socialist Party for long and was elected to Rajya Sabha in 1962. He joined the Congress party three years later and was elected General Secretary of the Congress Parliamentary Party.

 

 


Read extensive coverage of how Indian nation state has acted in a manner most apathetic when it came to massacre of Sikhs in 1984.

Performing Kirtan Over Indira’s Body
When A Tree Shook Delhi
The assassination of memory
WE EXIST! You just don't see us!
Unless we have blood which does not boil 
83-yr-old tells how his son was killed by
      goons in 1984 pogrom

City of Djinns: A Photo Essay
Has Anything Changed?
Day after they burnt the husband, mobs
     returned to kill son and son-in-law

Revisiting 1984 Times
Tearing Tytler
Justice Delayed DENIED
When one man stood up to stop the earth
     from shaking

This army general won the 1971 war for
     India, in 1984 he ran to save his life

 

11 July, 2007
 

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